Conservative concept of the national state H. Ortega y Gаsset
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21847/1728-9343.2017.3(149).108359Keywords:
conservatism, national state, nation, representation, elites, social elasticity, plebiscite, democracyAbstract
The nature and factors of the existence of the nation-state in the doctrine of H. Ortega y Gasset are revealed. Ortehovoyi in interpreting the nation-state is a metaphysical strength and unity of past and future, tradition (lifestyle) and consolidating new purpose-idea alloy democratic institutions and subconscious zovu blood, land, language, mature nation. As an instrument of the nation, the nation state is a political entity that legitimizes the idea of social order and public self is an initiative of the people and personality. The democratic nature of the nation-state is its indispensable advantage - it gives real grounds separate individual and values harmonious collective resist oppression.
Simultaneously, the nation state is the result of (violent or peaceful) integration of peoples to new historical stage of development, volitional act elite, which determine the call-idea and transform it into a state-based form of "call" world capabilities of the people. This creative process is not possible without a high level of social elasticity without close consolidate elites with public miles, without the democratic principles of cooperation, which together store representations, symbolic and real-institutional unity of the body politic of the nation, and is the key to the dichotomy of nation-state - its dynamics and statics. Thus, the concept of nation-state process of reconciliation Madrid provides citizens with the idea of a sovereign political body which defends freedom and respects their interests and concluded lifestyle.
Thus, the concept of the nation state H. Ortega y Gasset is the liberal-conservative trait. It is presented as a result of historical passages mature nation and a compromise individual rights of the person will and ability of elites.References
Kozlovets, M.A.&Kovtun, N.M.(2010), National Identity of Ukraine under globalization, PARAPAN, Kyiv, 348 p. (ukr).
Donskis, Leonidas (2012), Power and imagination. Studies on policy and literature [transl.], Spadschina, Kyiv, 280 p. (ukr).
Ortega y Gasset, José (1994), Invertebrate Spain, Eelection works, [transl.], Osnovy, Kyiv, 140-195 (ukr).
Ortega y Gasset, José (1994), Mass revolt, Eelection works, [transl.], Osnovy, Kyiv, 15-139 (ukr).
Ortega y Gasset, José (2012), Reflections on Don Quixote, [transl.], Dukh i Litera, Kyiv, 216 p. (ukr).
Ortega y Gasset, José (1997), Man and people, Proceedings Favorites Shows, [transl.], Publishing «Ves Mir», 480-697 (rus).
Ortega y Gasset, José (1997), Around Galileo Proceedings Favorites Shows, [transl.], Publishing «Ves Mir», 233-403 (rus).
Ortega y Gasset, José (1994), Decline revolutions, Eelection works, [transl.], Osnovy, Kyiv, 370-390 (ukr).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Oleh Turenko
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
1. Authors bear responsibility for the accuracy of facts, quotations, numbers and names used.
2. Manuscripts are not sent back.
3. The publisher does not always agree with the authors' opinion.
4. The authors reserve the right to authorship of the work and pass the first publication right of this work to the journal under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which allows others to freely distribute the published research with the obligatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of the work in this journal.
5. The authors have the right to conclude separate supplement agreements that relate to non-exclusive work distribution in the form in which it has been published by the journal (for example, to upload the work to the online storage of the journal or publish it as part of a monograph), provided that the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal is included.
