Supervision of zemstvo sanitation on the living and working conditions of industrial workers in the Katerynoslav province
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21847/2411-3093.2023.5(1).282245Keywords:
Katerynoslav province, zemstvo sanitation, regional history, development of industry, daily life of workers, zemstvo self-government, history of sanitary medicineAbstract
The article, within the framework of regional history, studies the problem of sanitary supervision of industrial workers who lived and worked in the territory of the Katerynoslav province of the Russian Empire. The role of Russian colonization in the life of the Ukrainian population has been evaluated. Working and living conditions of industrial workers and the most common sanitary problems that arose in their everyday life were revealed on the basis of the historical sources study of the Zemstvo of the Katerynoslav province. Positive and negative factors and results of cooperation between sanitary doctors and industrial workers are outlined. It is shown that a significant number of Russian industrialists who organized their enterprises in Ukrainian lands were not interested in providing decent living conditions for the workers of their enterprises, if this could hinder their profits. The practical task of the study is to expand the knowledge about the past of the ordinary inhabitants of the region, their contemporary life, to form in readers an idea of the historical development uniqueness of their own region within the framework of general Ukrainian history.
References
Guzhva, Z. (2007). Rozvytok sanіtarno-profіlaktichnogo napryamu zemskoi meditsini Katerinoslavskoї gubernіo (2 polovyna XIX st. – 1917 r.) [Dis. kand. med. nauk]. Dnіprovska derzhavna medichna akademіya (In Ukrainian)
Kolesnik, І. (2007). Regіonalna іstorіya v ukrainskiy іstorіorgrafіі: Praktyka ta refleksіya. Regіonalna іstorіya Ukrainy. Zbіrnik naukovykh statey, 1, 205–220. (In Ukrainian)
Kontorovich, N. (1914). O chastnykh nochlezhkakh i seti nochlezhno-prodovolstvenykh punktov. Trudy XІ-go gubernskogo sezda zemskikh vrachey i predstaviteley zemskikh uchrezhdeniy Yekaterinoslavskoy gubernii. 20-29-go marta 1914 goda., 4, 135–157 (In Russian).
Lyashchenko, I. (1914a). K voprosu o sostoyanii zemskoy meditsinskoy pomoshchi naseleniyu v svyazi s vvedeniem zakona o bolnichnykh kassakh. Trudy XІ-go gubernskogo sezda zemskikh vrachey i predstaviteley zemskikh uchrezhdeniy Yekaterinoslavskoy gubernii.20-29-go marta 1914 goda, 3, 424–446.
Lyashchenko, I. (1914b). O sanitarnom sostoyanii zhilishch gornorabochikh Donetskogo baseyna. Trudy XІ-go gubernskogo sezda zemskikh vrachey i predstaviteley zemskikh uchrezhdeniy Yekaterinoslavskoy gubernii.20-29-go marta 1914 goda, 4, 108–134 (In Russian).
Robak, І. (2011). Suchasna vіtchiznyana іstorіografіya іstorії okhoroni zdorovya v Kharkovі. Zbіrnyk naukovykh prats Kharkіvskogo natsіonalnogo pedagogіchnogo unіversitetu іm. G.S.Skovorody. Serіya: «Іstorіya ta geografіya», 41, 275–280. (In Ukrainian)
Shlyakhov, O. (2016). Formuvannya merezhі zemskikh lіkarnyano-prodovolchikh punktіv na Katerinoslavshchinі ta їkh dіyalnіst na pochatku XX st. Problemy іstorії Ukrainy XSX — poch. XX st, 25 , 121–134. http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/124800 (In Ukrainian)
Studennikov, І. (2007). Regіonalіstika і regіonoznavstvo: Problemy metodologії ta kategorіalnogo apparatu. Regіonalna іstorіya Ukrainy. Zbіrnik naukovykh statey, 1, 67–78. (In Ukrainian)
Vermenich, Ya. (2007). Nova lokalna іstorіya ta іstorichna regіonalіstika: Yeksplіkatsіya termіnіv. Regіonalna іstorіya Ukrainy. Zbіrnik naukovykh statey, 1, 13–28. (In Ukrainian)
Zavada, L. (2011). Narysy zemskoi medytsyny Bakhmutskogo povіtu. Artemivsk, Pechatnyy dvor. (In Ukrainian)
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Олексій Арзаманов
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
1. Authors bear responsibility for the accuracy of facts, quotations, numbers and names used.
2. Manuscripts are not sent back.
3. The publisher does not always agree with the authors' opinion.
4. The authors reserve the right to authorship of the work and pass the first publication right of this work to the journal under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which allows others to freely distribute the published research with the obligatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of the work in this journal.
5. The authors have the right to conclude separate supplement agreements that relate to non-exclusive work distribution in the form in which it has been published by the journal (for example, to upload the work to the online storage of the journal or publish it as part of a monograph), provided that the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal is included.
