Responsibility for Existence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21847/1728-9343.2014.4(130).27133Keywords:
social existence, social reality, life world, ontologyAbstract
The author attempts to specify the meaning of the central ontological and metaphysical concepts 'social existence', 'social reality' and 'life world'. He looks into such issues as 'How does social existence arise?', 'What legitimates social reality?', 'How are general intersubjective senses of such reality formed?' and eventually 'Who is responsible for social existence (and probably existence in general)?'
From a retrospective journey into the history and theoretical explications the author endeavors to look for the empiristic content of these concepts, which opens up in cultural and linguistic space of West European tradition. The only subject responsible for the existent universe is the man who is also responsible for existence. Notably, this responsibility is not of abstract nature, it is not the responsibility for some obscure existence, it is rather specific organization of one's own life space which gives rise to 'healthy' existence.
According to the author, such responsibility remains however a wishful project for Ukrainian reality.
References
Whorf B. L. Language, thought and reality: Selected writings of Benjamin Lee Whorf / B. L. Whorf ; [еd. John B. Carroll]. - New York : Wiley, 1956.
Wolff Р. Linguistic relativity / Р. Wolff, K. J. Holmes // Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science. - 2011. - Volume 2. - Issue 3. - Рp. 253-265.
Пиаже Жан. Речь и мышление ребенка / Жан Пиаже. - М. : Римис, 2008. - 436 с.
Витгенштейн Людвиг. Логико-философский трактат / Людвиг Витгенштейн. - М. : АСТ, 2010. - 177 с.
Гуссерль Э. Логические исследования. Картезианские размышления. Кризис европейских наук и трансцендентальная феноменология. Кризис европейского человечества и философии. Философия как строгая наука / Э. Гуссерль. - Мн., М., 2000. - 752 с.
Бергер П. Социальное конструирование реальности. Трактат по социологии знания / П. Бергер, Т. Лукман ; [пер. Е. Д. Руткевич]. - М. : Медиум, 1995. - 323 с.
Бодрийяр Ж. Симулякры и симуляция [Електронний ресурс] / Ж. Бодрийяр. - Режим доступу : http://lit.lib.ru/k/kachalow_a/simulacres_et_simulation.shtml.
Булгаков М. А. Собачье сердце / М. А. Булгаков. - М. : ЭКСМО, 2006. - 672 с.
REFERENCES
Whorf B. L. (1956), Language, thought and reality: Selected writings of Benjamin Lee Whorf, Wiley, New York (engl).
Wolff Р., Holmes K. J. (2011), Linguistic relativity, Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science, Vol, 2, Issue 3, pp. 253-265 (engl).
Jean Piaget (2008), The Language and Thought of the Child, Rimis, Moscow, 436 p. (rus).
Ludwig Wittgenstein (2010), Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, AST, Moscow, 177 p. (rus).
Edmund Husserl (2000), Logical Investigations. Cartesian Meditations. The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Philosophy, Moscow, 752 p. (rus).
Berger Peter L., Luckmann Thomas (1995), The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge, Medium, Moscow, 323 p. (rus).
Baudrillard Jean. Simulacra and Simulation, available at: http://lit.lib.ru/k/kachalow_a/simulacres_et_simulation.shtml. (rus).
Bulgakov M. A. (2006), Heart of a Dog, EKSMO, Moscow, 672 p. (rus).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2014 Victor Levytskyi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
1. Authors bear responsibility for the accuracy of facts, quotations, numbers and names used.
2. Manuscripts are not sent back.
3. The publisher does not always agree with the authors' opinion.
4. The authors reserve the right to authorship of the work and pass the first publication right of this work to the journal under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which allows others to freely distribute the published research with the obligatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of the work in this journal.
5. The authors have the right to conclude separate supplement agreements that relate to non-exclusive work distribution in the form in which it has been published by the journal (for example, to upload the work to the online storage of the journal or publish it as part of a monograph), provided that the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal is included.